Відповіді до зошита Activity book: Стр.130 (5)

5. a) Read the factors and write down the environmental problems.

1. Burning fuels like oil or gas leads to air pollution.

2. Smoke from factories and vehicles causes air pollution.

3. Tornadoes, earthquakes and hurricanes are natural disasters.

4. Cutting down trees to build roads or farms brings about deforestation.

5. Throwing rubbish into the ocean is the main cause of water pollution.

6. Not following the rules as well as illegal fishing result in overfishing.

7. Not following the rules and killing too many animals create overhunting.

8. Burning fossil fuels, releasing harmful gases and destroying forests end in climate change.

5. b) Match the results below to the environmental problems in a).

1. Water gets dirty and plants grow poorly. — Water pollution.

2. More and more animals become extinct and disappear. — Overhunting.

3. Smog and many health problems appear. — Air pollution.

4. The climate changes, the ice caps melt, and there are floods. — Climate change.

5. There are fewer fish in the ocean. — Overfishing.

6. Buildings are destroyed, floods/fires happen, people and animals die. — Natural disasters.

7. There are fewer trees and less rain, natural habitats are ruined, and animals get extinct. — Deforestation.

8. Sea creatures die, their natural habitats get ruined, and there is less clean water in the world. — Water pollution.